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  • 初中英语语法练习及答案大全2000题------完形填空(1)

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    初中英语语法练习及答案大全2000题------完形填空(1)

     

        One day Mary __1_ shopping with her mother. When they got __2__the supermarket, M ary was very __3__. There were many nice things and many people __4__it.
        Mary’s mother told her __5__her. They walked __6__and they __7__something for lunch.
        When they came to one shelf(货架), Mary __8__some boxes of chocolate. Mary wanted her mother to buy some __9__her.
        Her mother gave her a box of brown chocolate. Mary shook(摇头) her head and said “ I want a box of white chocolate, mum.” 
        “Why do you want a box of white chocolate?” her mother asked.
        “ I won’t bite my fingers(咬到手指)when I eat them at night.” Mary answered.
         _10__hearing this Mary’s mother laughed and they left the supermarket happily.

    1.A.  went        
    B. goes to      
    C. to go    
    D. going

    2.A. for         
    B. on          
    C. to       
    D. with

    3.A. sad         
    B. exciting     
    C. good     
    D. happy

    4.A. on          
    B. for         
    C. in       
    D.at

    5.A. follow       
    B. follow s     
    C. to follow  
    D. following

    6.A. away        
    B. to         
    C. around    
    D. by

    7.A. bought       
    B. take       
    C. carried    
    D. made

    8.A. looked       
    B. watched    
    C. read      
    D. saw

    9.A. with         
    B. for        
    C. to        
    D. about

    10.A. Since       
    B. So        
    C. That      
    D. After 

    【答案】
    1.  A
    2.  C
    3.  D
    4.  C
    5.  C
    6.  C
    7.  A
    8.  D
    9.  B
    10. D
    【解析】
    试题分析:短文大意:一天,玛丽与她的母亲一起去购物。当他们到了超市时,玛丽很兴奋。在超市有许多美好的东西和很多人。玛丽的母亲告诉她要跟着。他们买了一些午餐食品。还买了巧克力。
    1. A考查动词及语境理解。句意:一天,玛丽与她的母亲一起去购物。Go去,过去式是went,第三人称单数形式是goes,不定式形式是to go,现在分词或动名词形式是going。联系下文When they got _2_ the supermarket,Mary was very _3_ 可知该用一般过去时,所以选 A.
    2.  C考查介词及语境理解。句意:当他们到了超市时,玛丽很兴奋。For为;on在……上;to 到;with和,有。get to到达,是一个常用于口语的固定短语,所以选C。
    3. D考查形容词及语境理解。句意:当他们到了超市时,玛丽很高兴。Sad悲伤的;exciting令人兴奋的;good 好的;happy 愉快的.根据后文 There were many nice things and many people _4_t 可知该选 D。
    4. C考查介词及语境理解。句意:在超市有许多美好的东西和很多人。On在……上;for为;in在……里;at在。本句中的找指代上文中的the supermarket。在超市里,习惯用介词in,所以选C.
    5. C考查动词及语境理解。句意:玛丽的母亲告诉她要跟着。follow跟随;follows是follow的第三人称单数形式;to follow是follow的不定式形式;following是follow的现在分词或动名词形式。tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事,所以选C。
    6. C考查副词及语境理解。句意:他们四处走动。away离开;to到; around周围;by通过,乘。walk around四处走动,所以选C
    7. A考查动词及语境理解。句意:他们买了一些午餐食品。bought买;take带走;carried搬;made做。根据句意结合语境可知该选A.
    S. D考查动词及语境理解。句意:当他们来到一个货架时,玛丽看见了巧克力。looked看;watched现看;read读;saw看见。根据语境可知该选D.
    9. B考查介词及语境理解。句意:玛丽希望她的妈妈给她买一些。with和;for为;to到; about关于。Buy sth for sb给某人买某物,所以选B.
    10. D考查介词及语境理解。句意:听了这之后玛丽的母亲笑了,他们高兴地离开了超市。Since自从;So所以;That那;After在……之后。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。
    考点:日常生活类短文。

  • 2022-01-20

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