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初中英语习题及答案练习讲解大全---阅读理解（37）
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初中英语习题及答案练习讲解大全---阅读理解（37）
We each have a memory（记忆力）. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
6. Some people can easily learn many things in a short time because .
A．they always sleep very well
B．they often eat good food
C．they read a lot of books
D．they have very good memories
7. Everybody learns his mother language .
A．at the age of six
B．when he is a small child
C．after he goes to school
D．when he can read and write
8. Before a child can speak, he must .
A．read and write
B．make sentences
C．hear and remember the sounds
D．think hard
9. In school the students can’t learn a foreign language well because .
A．they have no good memories
B．they have no re corders
C．they have too much time for it
D．they are busy with other subjects
10. Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England?
A．Because he must speak English every day.
B．Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China.
C．Because his father is an Englishman.
D．Because his English teacher is better in England.
【答案】
6.D
7.B
8.C
9.D
10.A
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是有好的记忆力对于我们的学习是很有帮助的，我们可以在短时间内学习更多的东西。对于外语学习，作者认为就跟我们学习母语一样，我们要多听、多说、多用。
6.D 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time可知，一些人记忆力非常好，所以他们可以很容易地在短时间内学会很多东西。由此可知选D。
7.B 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child.可知，我们大家都是在小孩子的时候学习母语的。由此可知选B。
8.C 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak可知，当我们小的时候学习说话，我们是听到声音，记住他们，然后学习说话的。由此可知应选C。
9.D 细节理解题。根据短文的最后In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.可知，在学校里学习外语对学生们来说不是那么容易，原因是他们没有太多的时间学习，而且他们还要忙着学习其他科目。由此可知选D。
10.A推理判断题。根据短文第二段的意思可知，如果一个孩子生活在国外，那他就会很容易的学会那门语言，因为他每天都会听到那种语言，每天都要说。由此可知A是正确的。其他选项都太片面了，不是最根本的原因。
考点：教育类短文阅读。 -