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2020版初中高中英语语法练习题及答案详解大全---完形填空（9）
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2020版初中高中英语语法练习题及答案详解大全---完形填空（9）
Amy was a little girl. She lived near a fruit shop in the village. The shop was __1___ by Mr. Smith.
One day Mr. Smith said to Amy, “Would you like to earn (赚) some money? ”
“Oh, yes,” replied she, “for I want some new shoes, and dad has no __2___ to buy them with.”
“Well, Amy,” said Mr. Smith, “there are some fine __3___ in Mr. Green’s garden, and he said that anybody was welcome to them. I will __4___ you thirteen cents (美分) a kilogram for all you will pick for me.”
Amy was so __5___ that she decided to go to pick the grapes as soon as possible. She ran home to get a __6___ at once.
Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get __7___ she picked five kilograms. __8___ the help of her pencil, she found out that she would get sixty-five cents.
“But supposing I should pick twelve kilograms,” thought she, “ __9___ should I earn then?” “Dear me,” she said, after figuring (计算) a while, “I should earn one dollar and __10___ cents.”
Amy then found out what Mr. Smith would pay her for fifty, a hundred, and two hundred kilograms. It took __11___ some time to do this, and then it was so near lunch time that she had to __12___ at home until afternoon.
As soon as lunch was __13___ , she took her basket and __14___ to the garden. Some boys had been there before lunch, and all the fine grapes were picked.
As she went home, she __15___ what her teacher had often told her—“Do your task at once; then think about it,” for “one doer is worth a hundred dreamers.”
1.A. kept
B. found
C. made
D. sold
2.A. idea
B. use
C. money
D. place
3.A. apples
B. bananas
C. grapes
D. pears
4.A. cost
B. pay
C. spend
D. take
5.A. sad
B. worried
C. interesting
D. happy
6.A. box
B. basket
C. bag
D. bottle
7.A. until
B. although
C. if
D. whether
8.A. With
B. Under
C. In
D. On
9.A. how long
B. how often
C. how many
D. how much
10.A. fifty-six
B. sixty-five
C. thirteen
D. thirty
11.A. him
B. her
C. me
D. us
12.A. pick
B. cry
C. make
D. stay
13.A. over
B. away
C. up
D. off
14.A. returned
B. hurried
C. sent
D. belonged
15.A. talked about
B. talked with
C. thought of
D. thought over
【解析】
试题分析：这篇文章讲的是一个叫艾米的小女孩只是计算自己通过干活挣多少钱而没有去做，结果想的挺好，一分钱却没挣着，最后得到了深刻的教训。
1.A考查动词与语境理解。A. Kept保持，维持，经营；B. Found发现；C. Made制作； D.Sold卖，句意：这个店是由Mr.Smith开的。根据语境是指店由Mr.Smith经营，故选A，
2.C考查名词与语境理解。A. Idea主意；B. Use使用 C. Money金钱；D. Place地方，句意：因为我想买一双新鞋，但爸爸没有钱买它们。根据语境是艾米的爸爸没有钱买鞋，故选C。
3.C考查名词与语境理解。A. Apples苹果；B. Bananas香蕉；C. Grapes葡萄； D. Pears梨，句意：在格林先生的花园里有一些很好的葡萄。根据下文是史密斯先生让艾米去摘葡萄，故选C。
4.B考查动词与语境理解。A. Cost价值；B. Pay付钱；C. Spend花费；D. Take花费时间，句意：我会按13美分一公斤付你全部为我摘得葡萄。根据语境是史密斯先生付给她钱，故选B。
5.D考查形容词与语境理解。A. Sad悲伤；B. Worried担心；C. Interesting有趣的；D. Happy高兴的，句意：艾米非常高兴所以她决定尽快去摘那些葡萄。根据语境可知艾米非常高兴，故选D。
6.B考查名词与语境理解。A. Box盒子；B. Basket篮子；C. Bag书包；D. Bottle瓶子，句意：她立刻跑回家拿了一个篮子。根据语境摘葡萄需要篮子，故选B。
7.C考查连词与语境理解。A. Until直到；B. Although虽然；C. If如果；D. Whether是否，句意：然后她想到如果她摘了5公斤她会得到多少钱。根据语境此空是表假设，故选C。
8.A考查介词与语境理解。A. With用； B. Under在……之下；C. In在里面；D. On在上面，句意：在她的铅笔的帮助下她弄明白了她将会得到65美分。根据语境“在……帮助下”要用介词with，故选A。
9.D考查疑问词与语境理解。A. how long多长时间； B. how often多久一次；C. how many多少；D. how much多少，句意：我应该挣多少呢？根据语境是指多少钱，故选D。
10.A考查数词与语境理解。A. fifty-six56； B. sixty-five65；C. Thirteen13； D. Thirty30，句意：我应该挣一美元56美分。根据句意计算摘20公斤葡萄她应得这些钱，故选A。
11.B考查代词与语境理解。A. Him他； B. Her她；C. Me我；D. Us我们，句意：做这件事情花了她一段时间。根据语境是艾米花费时间，故选B。
12.D考查动词与语境理解。A. Pick摘； B. Cry哭；C. Make制作；D. Stay停留，呆，句意：然后到了接近午饭时间所以她只好呆在家里直到下午。根据语境是“呆在家里”，故选D。
13.A考查副词与语境理解。A. Over结束；B. Away离开；C. Up向 上；D. Off关闭，句意：午饭一结束她拿起篮子匆忙走向花园。根据语境是午饭结束之后。故选A。
14.B考查动词与语境理解。A. Returned回到；B. Hurried匆忙去；C. Sent送；D. Belonged属于，句意：午饭一结束她拿起篮子匆忙走向花园。根据句及语境此题应选B。
15.C考查动词词组与语境理解。A. talked about谈论什么；B. talked with与……谈论；C. thought of认为；D. thought over考虑，句意：她一边回家一边考虑老师经常告诉她的话。根据句意及语境分析此空是考虑的意思，故选C。
考点：故事类短文 -