英语学习 返回
-
2019最新初一英语语法练习题和答案解析---单项选择(2)
-
【精品推荐】
获取完整资料,请联系
官方微信号:16605168200
官方qq号:2151239526
2019最新初一英语语法练习题和答案解析---单项选择(2)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答案准确填入答题卷的答题卡上。
1. Some terrorists _______the music hall in Paris and killed over 100 people on Nov. 13.
A. came
B. entered
C. went
D. left
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:一些恐怖分子在十一月13日进入巴黎的音乐大厅,然后杀死了一百多人。此题考查动词词语释义,A来;B进入;C去;D离开。根据句意,应选B。
考点:考查动词词语释义。
2. Don’t stay up late studying, or you will feel ________ in class the next day.
A. serious
B. nervous
C. excited
D. sleepy
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:不要熬夜学习,否则第二天你会感觉到困倦的。此题考查形容词,A严峻的;B紧张的;C兴奋的;D困倦的。根据句意,应选D。
考点:考查形容词词语释义。
3. --- Let’s go to Mr. Zhang for some advice.
--- He ________ be at home because he has gone to Shanghai for a holiday.
A. may
B. might
C. can’t
D. must
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:---我们去找张先生征求一些建议吧!---他不可能在家因为他去上海度假了。此题考查情态动词,A可能;B可能;C不可能;D一定。根据句意,应选C。
考点:考查情态动词。
4. This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ________ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.
A. an, a
B. an, an
C. a, an
D. a, a
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这是在大学里被教的不寻常的课程,但是对于真实的生活是没有用的。此题考查冠词,unusual是以元音音素开头的,故用an,university是以辅音音素开头,故用a。根据句意,应选A。
考点:考查冠词。
5. The man ______ on the ground was found ______, and was sent to the hospital at once.
A. lain; dead
B. lying; died
C. lying; dead
D. lying; dying
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:躺在地上的那位男士被发现即将要死亡了,然后被立刻送往了医院。此题考查现在分词作后置定语。根据句意,应选D。
考点:考查非谓语动词。
6. None of them knew what had happened ______ they were told.
A. until
B. when
C. after
D. though
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:直到他们被告诉,他们当中没有人知道发生了什么。此题考查连词,not…until直到……才。根据句意,应选A。
考点:考查连词。
7. Oh, just imagine! ______ it is to go to the wonderful tourist attraction!
A. What a great fun
B. How fun
C. What great fun
D. How great fun
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:设想一下!去游览美妙的旅游景点是多么有趣啊!此题考查感叹句,What+adj+名词+主语+谓语。根据句意,应选C。
考点:考查感叹句。
8. ---She didn’t make ______ great progress, did she?
----______, although she did her best.
A. so; No
B. so; Yes
C. such; No
D. such;Yes
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:---她没有取得那么大的进步,是吗?---是的,她没有,尽管她已经尽了最大的努力。此题考查such+adj+名词。根据句意,应选C。
考点:考查副词。
9. --- Can you help me look after my little baby when I am away?
----____________.
A. With pleasure
B. It’s my pleasure
C. Don’t mention it
D. That’s all right
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:---当我离开的时候,你能帮我照看我的小婴儿吗?---很乐意为你效劳。此题考查情景交际,A很乐意为你效劳;B是我的荣幸;C不必提了;D没关系。根据句意,应选A。
考点:考查情景交际。
10. It’s almost three years since I last ________ .
A. hear from him
B. received a letter from him
C. attend the meeting
D. joined in the school team
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:自从我上次收到他的来信,几乎三年的时间了。此题考查一般过去时,received from收到来信。根据句意,应选B。
考点:考查一般过去时。
11. --- On Black Friday, the prices of the products are much than usual.
--- Really? So it’s a good chance for me ________the things I need.
A. lower; buying
B. cheaper; to buy
C. cheaper; buying
D. lower; to buy
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:---在黑色星期五,产品价格低得多。---真的吗?因此对于我来说是买我需要的东西的好机会。此题考查比较级和a chance to do sth做某事的机会。根据句意,应选D。
考点:考查比较级和非谓语动词。
12. The weather in Kunming is ________ too cold ________ too hot. People like to live there.
A. either; or
B. both; and
C. neither; nor
D. not only; but also
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在昆明的天气既不太冷也不太热。人们喜欢居住在那。此题考查连词,A要么,要么;B两者都;C既不,也不;D不但,而且。根据句意,应选C。
考点:考查连词。
13. People ________ write letters to friends and relatives, but now WeChat and QQ ________ communicating with others widely.
A. used to; are used to
B. are used to; are used for
C. used to; are used for
D. are used to; used to
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:人们过去经常给朋友们和亲戚写信,但是现在我们聊天,QQ被广泛地用来和他人交流。此题考查固定短语used to do sth过去经常做某事和be used for doing sth被用来做某事。根据句意,应选C。
考点:考查动词短语释义。
14. Some terrorists ________ the music hall in Paris and killed over 100 people on Nov. 13.
A. came
B. entered
C. went
D. left
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:一些恐怖分子在十一月13日进入巴黎的音乐大厅,然后杀死了一百多人。此题考查动词词语释义,A来;B进入;C去;D离开。根据句意,应选B。
考点:考查动词词语释义。
15. The math question is ________ difficult for the students ________ work out.
A. too; to
B. so; that
C. such; that
D. enough; to
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这个数学问题对于学生来说太难了,根本就做不出来。此题考查固定短语too…to太……而不能。根据句意,应选A。
考点:考查固定短语。
16. My parents are very strict ________ me because they always worry ________ my success in the future.
A. in; about
B. with; of
C. in; with
D. with; about
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我的父母对我要求非常严格因为他们总是担心将来我的成功。此题考查固定短语be strict with sb对某人要求严格和worry about担心。根据句意,应选D。
考点:考查介词。
17. In the past few years, great changes ________ in Chongqing.
A. have taken place
B. took place
C. have been taken place
D. have happened
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在过去的几年里,重庆已经发生了巨大的变化。此题考查现在完成时,take place发生,没有被动语态。根据句意,应选A。
考点:考查动词的时态。
18. My brother is ill in hospital and let’s _______.
A. cheer him up
B. help him out
C. pick him up
D. lift him up
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我的弟弟生病住院了,让我们叫他振奋起来吧。此题考查动词词语释义,A让他振奋起来;B帮助他脱离困境;C接他;D举起他,鼓舞他。根据句意,应选A。
考点:考查动词词语释义。
19. ---Tom’s little sister ________ cry again by Tom.
---Yes, and his mom asked him to stop his sister ________ crying.
A. was made; with
B. was made to; from
C. made; with
D. was made; from
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:---汤姆的小妹妹再次叫汤姆给弄哭了。---是的,他妈妈叫他阻止他妹妹大哭。此题考查动固定短语stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事。根据句意,应选B。
考点:考查动词词语释义。
20. The teacher asked us ________ .
A. who was tea discovered by
B. whether we were interested in visiting the art museum
C. how we can finish the work in such a short time
D. that we could get good grades by working hard
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:老师问我们我们是否对参观艺术博物馆感兴趣。此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序。根据句意,应选B。
考点:考查宾语从句。 -