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初中英语语法练习题二轮复习(附详细答案解析)---副词
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初中英语语法练习题二轮复习(附详细答案解析)---副词
一、期考典测——他山之石
1. —Have you finished your homework ______ ?
—Yes. I have finished it ______. I did it yesterday.
A.already; yet
B.just; already
C.yet; already
D.ever; already
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--你还没有完成作业吗?。—我已经完成了,我昨天做的。根据句意,故选择C.
考点:考查副词的用法。
2. Fred loved Maths, but believe it or not, he ______ passed the last exam.
A. only
B. easily
C. almost
D. hardly
【答案】D
【解析】
考点:考查副词的用法。
3. ─ Did you watch the basketball match last weekend?
─ Yes, I did. It was covered ______ , and I think it was wonderful.
A. lively
B. alive
C. living
D. live
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:上周末你看篮球比赛了吗?——是的,我看了。它被实况转播了,我认为它肯定非常精彩。A. Lively活泼的,真实的;B. alive活泼的,有生气的;C. living活跃的,逼真的;D. live生动的,实况转播的;结合语境可知选D。
考点:考查副词辨析。
4. -Are you afraid of ______ at home?
-No, I’ve grown up.
A.alone
B.lonely
C.being alone
D.being lonely
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--你害怕单独在家里吗?--不,我已经长大了。be afraid of +名词或者动名词。alone单独的,lonely孤独的。结合句意,故选C。
考点:考查近义词辨析的用法。
5. The work is ______ difficult for the girl. Please give her some help.
A.too
B.enough
C.very
D.much
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这项工作对于那个女孩太难了。请给她一些帮助。A.too 太;B.enough足够的;C.very非常;D.much许多。结合Please give her some help,可知是太困难,故选A。
考点:考查副词的用法。
6. My grandma lives ______ , but she doesn’t feel ______ .
A. alone; lonely
B. lonely; alone
C. alone; alone
D. lonely; lonely
【答案】A
【解析】
考点:考查形容词及副词。
7. — Does my question sound ______ enough?
— I don’t think so. You can ask more ______ by using “could” instead of “can”.
A. polite; politely
B. politely; polite
C. politely; politely
D. polite; polite
【答案】A
【解析】
考点:考查形容词和副词的用法。
8. The boots are _____ designed and they can prevent us from _____ in the air.
A. specially; float
B. especially; float
C. specially; floating
D. especially; floating
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:靴子是专门设计的,可以防止我们在空中漂浮。第一个空especially是副词,意为“尤其”、“特别”,通常用来对前面所述的事件进行进一步的说明或补充。第二个空prevent sb. From doing sth.阻止某人做某事。故选C。
考点:考查副词的用法。
9. This movie wasn’t __________. He fell asleep half way through it.
A.interesting enough
B.enough interesting
C.interested enough
D.enough interested
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这部电影不够有趣。他看了一半就睡着了。interesting enough足够有趣;enough副词,修饰形容词时置后; interesting形容词,形容事物;interested形容词,修饰人。所以选A。
考点:考查形容词及副词。
二、模考典测——拾级而上
1. People say that the documentary will be covered ______ . It brings dinosaurs _____ on screen.
A. alive ; live
B. lively ; living
C. lively; alive
D. live; alive
【答案】D
【解析】
考点:考查副词。
2. Some of the stude nts can do very well in English exams, but can ______ understand what a native speaker says.
A. always
B. easily
C. exactly
D. hardly
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:一些学生英语考试考得很好。但是几乎不能听懂以英语为母语的人所说的话。A. always 总是,一直;B. easily容易地;C. exactly正好,恰好;D. hardly几乎不。根据句意,一些学生会做考试题,口语几乎听不懂,故选D。
考点:考查副词辨析。
3. The model Sydney Opera House looks _____________ the real one in Australia.
A. as wonderful as
B. as wonderfully as
C. so wonderful as
D. so wonderfully as
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这个悉尼歌剧院的模型看起来和真实的一样壮观。as wonderful as和...一样精彩;as wonderfully as是副词,修饰谓语动词;so wonderful as或so wonde rfully as应该用于否定句中。这句话中的looks是系动词,后面跟形成做表语。故应选A。
考点:考查副词用法。
4. It's kind _______ Simon to give us _______ advice.
A. of; so many
B. for; such a useful
C. of; such useful
D. for; so much
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:考查介词及副词 。
5. The coat is _____small for me _______.
A. too;to wear
B. enough;to wear
C. too;to wear it
D. so;to wear
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这件大衣对于我来说太小而不能穿。Too+形容词+to do sth.表示太…… 而不能;结合语境,故选A。
考点:考查副词。
6. — Do you think yesterday’s math problem was difficult?
— Yes. I could ______ work it out.
A. hardly
B. easily
C. finally
D. nearly
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:---你认为昨天的数学题难吗?---是的。我几乎不能做出来。根据答语,说明题难,因该是不能做出来,hardly几乎不;B. easily容易地;C. finally最后;D. nearly几乎,故选A。
考点:考查副词的辨析。
7. —I think it’s impossible for us to work out the plan in just two days. It’s too difficult.
—You’re right. We can’t be _______ careful while working on it.
A. so
B. very
C. too
D. more
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-我想我们的计划不可能在短短两天内解决。太难了。-你是对的。我们工作时, 再细心也不为过。too副词,修饰形容词careful。所以选C。
考点:考查副词。
8. —Who is that girl standing _______ by the window?
—Well, her name is Jenny.
A.friendly
B.sleepy
C.lovely
D.quietly
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-那个静静站在窗边的女孩是谁?-嗯,她的名字叫詹妮。quietly副词,安静地;副词修饰动词stand;其它选项都是形容词。所以选D。
考点:考查副词
9. It was twelve o’clock at night, but Miss Miller was ______ working.
A.already
B.ever
C.still
D.Yet
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:考查副词的用法。
10. --Children don’t realize the danger of traffic. Sometimes they may play on the road.
--So you should drives ______ .
A.careful
B. carefully
C.quickly
D.quick
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--孩子们没有意识到交通的危险,有时候他们可能在路上玩。--所以你应该谨慎驾驶。副词修饰动词,结合句意,故选B。
考点:考查副词的用法。
三、中考典测——实战演练
1. ﹣Can you catch what I said?
﹣Sorry,I can ______understand it because you speak very quickly.
A.almost
B.probably
C.mostly
D.hardly
【答案】D
【解析】
考点:考查副词辨析。
2. I don't know what her hobbies are because we ______ talk about work when we meet.
A.Sometimes
B.never
C.always
D.seldom
【答案】C
【解析】
试题 分析:句意:我不知道她的爱好是什么,因为我们见面时总是谈论工作。A.Sometimes 有时; B.never从不;C.always 总是;D.seldom 很少。结合句意可知,答案为C。
考点:考查频率副词的用法。
3. The coach thinks ______ of Mary’s sports talents, for she jumped very ______ at the sports meeting.
A. high, high
B. highly, highly
C. high, highly
D. highly, high
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:教练高度赞扬玛丽的运动天赋,因为在运动会上她跳得很高。对……评价高:think highly of…;跳得高:jump high。固定结构。故选D。
考点:考查副词辨析。
4. -- Do you know the famous basketball player Kobe has said goodbye to the NBA?
--Yes. I'm afraid I will ______ see him on screen.
A. sometimes
B. often
C. always
D. seldom
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--你知道著名篮球运动员科比已经告别NBA了吗?--是的,恐怕我在屏 幕上将很少再看到他。A. sometimes有时;B. often经常;C. always总是; D. seldom很少,不常,否定意义。根据上下句的意思,可知是否定含义,故选D。
考点:考查副词的用法。
5. Anita spoke _________ quietly that I could hardly hear her.
A. too
B. such
C. so
D. very
【答案】C
【解析】
考点:考查副词的用法。
6. —His hand writing is very careful.
—Yeah. With the he lp of him, his sister writes as ________ as him.
A. care
B. careful
C. more carefully
D. carefully
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:——他的书写非常认真。——是的。在他的帮助下,他的妹妹写得和他一样认真。care关心,是动词;careful认真的,是形容词;more carefully更认真地;carefully认真地。as+形容词的原级+as“和……一样”,修饰动词write,故用副词carefully,故选D。
考点:考查副词的用法。 -